An Explanation of A New Approach to Estimating Alaska Oil & Gas Values

In an attempt to compare alternative futures for Alaska on an apples-to-apples basis, this page will start carrying, on a trial basis, weekday comparisons of the netback value of Alaska oil (generally, the starting value used for royalty and tax purposes) and an approximation of what the netback value of Alaska gas would be under AGIA, expressed on a barrel of oil equivalent basis.

This is somewhat similar to the information currently being posted with some regularity by the Alaska House Majority on Twitter, at http://twitter.com/houmaj, but the effort on this page will be focused on reporting the prices on an apples-to-apples basis using “barrel of oil equivalent” as a common measure and using criteria for gas that attempts to create a netback to the Alaska North Slope, rather than, as the House Majority reporting does, focusing on the Henry Hub price.

The netback value of oil will be taken from the daily reported price for Alaska crude (the same as used by the AK House Majority), net of transportation costs included in Department of Revenue’s semi-annual reports and forecasts. The netback value of gas will be taken from the daily reported price for gas at the same Canadian Hub to which TransCanada’s AGIA line proposes to deliver Alaska gas, net of the transportation cost proposed as part of TransCanada’s Open Season plan. (Currently, the netback value is negative, and will be reported as a loss which would be borne by TransCanada’s shippers.) Continue reading

Reprinted from “The Link,” the Alaska Support Industry Alliance member newsletter

Entire article reprinted from “The Link,” 3d Quarter 2010, Alaska Support Industry Alliance (http://alaskaalliance.com/pdf/3rd_quarter_2010_link1.pdf)Written by The Alliance Staff.

ACES: The gift that keeps on taking (jobs and investment)

Oil and gas employment in Alaska has tumbled to its lowest level since late 2007 after a year when 1,500 jobs were lost and unemployment claims in the support sector more than doubled. Data compiled by the Alaska Department of Labor & Workforce Development’s Research & Analysis Section show that since a modest rebound during the first quarter of 2010, oil and gas employment fell again in the second quarter and by mid-year stood at its lowest level in 30 months.

In all, 1,700 oil and gas jobs have been lost since employment peaked at 13,700 in December 2008. Preliminary data had oil and gas employment at 12,000 in June this year – down 200 from May and 700 from February.

Continue reading

Platts| Asia Pacific LNG production to outstrip demand into 2020: BG

Brisbane (Platts)–18May2010/544 am EDT/944 GMT — Production of LNG in the Asia Pacific region is set to outstrip demand well into the future, Catherine Tanna, managing director of Australia’s QGC, a subsidiary of the BG Group, said Tuesday. The supply of LNG from proposed new and expansion projects in the Asia Pacific and volumes from outside the region could amount to more than 250 million mt/year by 2020, Tanna told the Australian Petroleum Production and Exploration Association annual conference in Brisbane. But demand in the region not already satisfied by existing contracts would total only about 65 million mt/year then, she added.

(Read the full article at Asia Pacific LNG production to outstrip … (May 18, 2010))

Is TransCanada required to provide fuller public disclosure …

Under the regulations of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) governing the Alaska Open Season, the Alaska Pipeline Project (TransCanada) is prohibited from selectively disclosing “non-public transmission function information” to any of its “affiliates” engaged or potentially engaged in the marketing of gas.  18 CFR 358.6.  Under the same set of FERC regulations, “non-public transmission function information” includes information about bids submitted in the Open Season not otherwise made public to all potential shippers.

Because the state has the right to take its royalty gas in kind and separately market it to others, the state is potentially engaged in the marketing of gas.  Because of its authority, under AGIA, to “direct the management policies” of the Alaska Pipeline, the state also appears to meet the definition of an “affiliate” of the project.  18 CFR 358.3(a)(3).   As a result, as with any other marketing affiliate of the project, TransCanada is prohibited from selectively disclosing non-public open season information to the state.

Notwithstanding the FERC’s explicit rule, TransCanada may have selectively disclosed its open season results to the state.  According to an article in the July 30 Alaska Dispatch (“TransCanada touts substantial interest in Alaska gas line“), “Marty Rutherford, who heads the state’s gas line team, said the state was notified about an hour after the bids closed about the results. ‘It is extremely good news and it is what we hoped,’ she said.” Continue reading

Alaska’s future: It’s the oil

Let’s start with a basic fact. For various purposes, government agencies, securities analysts and oil and gas producers often measure oil and natural production and reserves on a common basis — barrels of oil equivalent (BOE). Based on energy content, 5.8 Mcf’s (thousand cubic feet) of gas equals one barrel of oil. As it turns out, that is a critical statistic to understanding Alaska’s future.

First, that statistic helps to provide some sense of the relationship between volumes of oil and gas. Currently, Alaska is producing roughly an average of 600,000 barrels/day of North Slope oil subject to state production tax. On a BOE basis, 3.5 Bcf (billion cubic feet)/day of gas equates to about the same amount of oil. Coincidentally, that is roughly the same amount of gas which some suggest would be moved to the Lower 48 through an Alaska pipeline. Thus, if focused only on volume, an observer could argue that Alaska will not be harmed if gas supplanted oil as the primary source of revenue for Alaska.

A second, and more important, application of the statistic proves that conclusion false, however. Continue reading

Alaska’s Opportunity …

Remaining Life at Various Investment Levels

Testimony dated February 28, 2006:  There remains as much known oil and gas resource on state lands on the North Slope as has been produced since the start of flow from Prudhoe (p. 10).  If investment on the North Slope increases from the then-current level of $1 – 1.5 billion per year to $2 – 3 billion per year, the decline rate in TAPS could be slowed from 6% to 3%, the end of life for TAPS lengthened from 2025 to 2050 and ultimate oil recovered increased by nearly an additional 4 billion barrels (p. 9).  At $100 billion of additional investment, the prize could be as much as roughly 14 billion barrels of additional oil and gas production (p. 11).

bp_vp_testimony_2_28_06

The FERC Documents Related to FERC’s Rejection of YPC’s Extension Request

The following are links to the FERC documents related to FERC’s rejection of YPC’s extension request.  The first is YPC’s request for extension; the second is the FERC order rejecting the extension.

Motion of YPC for Extension (Apr 16, 2010)

FERC Order Denying YPC Extension (May 14, 2010)

“Shell Oil: Global Gas Thirst Set to Surge”

Shell’s Malcolm Brinded: “This boom in LNG demand will need to be matched by a similarly rapid increase in supply ….”  http://www.upstreamonline.com/live/article212681.ece

Becoming part of that mix is the prize for Alaska gas. Combining Alaska’s internal and external demands in a single Bullet Line to Cook Inlet, with an LNG plant as the anchor tenant, is the means. Is HB 369 an adequate vehicle, or did the Legislature fall short by not (yet) repealing AGIA?

A Reaction While “The Concerned” Awaits a Reply …

Created by the Alaska Dispatch, “The Concerned” is, to quote the person who channels it, “a fictional, collective persona (based loosely on the Alaskan Zeitgeist) which petitions various people and institutions on behalf of itself. Think Star Trek’s ‘The Borg,’ then add a sense of absurdist humor. The Concerned’s oil and gas petitions, in particular, are based on the idea that Alaska’s simultaneous dependence on and mistrust of the oil industry is a paradox, as are the opposing corporate and government mandates in regard to the resource.”

In that vein, The Concerned recently wrote to the Alaska Oil & Gas Association, suggesting that the state’s oil industry provide “exploration certainty,” in exchange for “fiscal certainty.”  The following is a reaction to give The Concerned something to read, while it stands by the mailbox waiting on a reply.

_________________________________________________________

Dear Concerned:

Your letter of March 18th raises an interesting question.  While I certainly am not the intended recipient – and can only speak for myself on these issues – I thought I would throw in two cents while you stand at the mailbox waiting for the real response.

Your letter suggests that, in exchange for “fiscal certainty” related to the state’s take of oil and gas revenues (presumably, at a level reflecting the pre-ACES levels), the oil companies in Alaska provide “exploration certainty.”

There are several challenges with “exploration certainty,” but one of the most significant is that, in the current environment, it leaves the companies at risk if, after giving “fiscal certainty” a try for awhile, the state again changes its mind, once the additional exploration investment has been made, and reverts to higher taxes the next time oil prices rise. Continue reading

Why AGIA Should Be Terminated

As Senator Stevens has said, AGIA should be terminated and Alaska should begin to focus on developing instate pipeline options.  I agree with that conclusion and participated last night in a discussion on AK Syrin’s talk radio show on the subject.  The following is a link to a replay of the show.

Its About Energy- Katcha KLOO Sunday Show 3/21/2010 – Syrin from Wasilla on Blog Talk Radio

http://bit.ly/bB0oqG