In an attempt to compare alternative futures for Alaska on an apples-to-apples basis, this page will start carrying, on a trial basis, weekday comparisons of the netback value of Alaska oil (generally, the starting value used for royalty and tax purposes) and an approximation of what the netback value of Alaska gas would be under AGIA, expressed on a barrel of oil equivalent basis.
This is somewhat similar to the information currently being posted with some regularity by the Alaska House Majority on Twitter, at http://twitter.com/houmaj, but the effort on this page will be focused on reporting the prices on an apples-to-apples basis using “barrel of oil equivalent” as a common measure and using criteria for gas that attempts to create a netback to the Alaska North Slope, rather than, as the House Majority reporting does, focusing on the Henry Hub price.
The netback value of oil will be taken from the daily reported price for Alaska crude (the same as used by the AK House Majority), net of transportation costs included in Department of Revenue’s semi-annual reports and forecasts. The netback value of gas will be taken from the daily reported price for gas at the same Canadian Hub to which TransCanada’s AGIA line proposes to deliver Alaska gas, net of the transportation cost proposed as part of TransCanada’s Open Season plan. (Currently, the netback value is negative, and will be reported as a loss which would be borne by TransCanada’s shippers.) Continue reading



Alaska’s future: It’s the oil
Let’s start with a basic fact. For various purposes, government agencies, securities analysts and oil and gas producers often measure oil and natural production and reserves on a common basis — barrels of oil equivalent (BOE). Based on energy content, 5.8 Mcf’s (thousand cubic feet) of gas equals one barrel of oil. As it turns out, that is a critical statistic to understanding Alaska’s future.
First, that statistic helps to provide some sense of the relationship between volumes of oil and gas. Currently, Alaska is producing roughly an average of 600,000 barrels/day of North Slope oil subject to state production tax. On a BOE basis, 3.5 Bcf (billion cubic feet)/day of gas equates to about the same amount of oil. Coincidentally, that is roughly the same amount of gas which some suggest would be moved to the Lower 48 through an Alaska pipeline. Thus, if focused only on volume, an observer could argue that Alaska will not be harmed if gas supplanted oil as the primary source of revenue for Alaska.
A second, and more important, application of the statistic proves that conclusion false, however. Continue reading →
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